Matrix Multiplication
Definition of Matrix Multiplication
- When the number of columns in matrix
is equal to the number of rows in matrix , the product of and is a matrix where each element in the -th row and -th column is obtained by multiplying the corresponding elements of the -th row of and the -th column of , and then summing the products. This product is denoted by . - If matrix
is an matrix and matrix is an matrix, the product matrix will be an matrix:
Methods for Calculating Matrix Products
- For a
matrix multiplied by a matrix: - For a
matrix multiplied by a matrix: - For a
matrix multiplied by a matrix: - For a
matrix multiplied by a matrix: - For a
matrix multiplied by another matrix:
Example 1.
Solution
Example. 2
Calculate the following:
Solution
Example. 3 Calculate the following:
Solution
Example. 4 Calculate the following: