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Number of Solutions (Roots) of a Quadratic Equation

The number of solutions for a quadratic equation depends on the value of the discriminant in the quadratic formula .

  1. If , the equation has two distinct roots. solutions
  2. If , the equation has one repeated root (double root). solution
  3. If , there are no real roots. solutions
The equation has real solutions if .
For a quadratic equation of the form , where the coefficient of is even, you can use instead of .
Summary of the Number of Solutions Based on
Sign of Quadratic Equation SolutionsNumber of Distinct Roots

or
2
No real roots
(no square root of a negative number)

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